Element: setPointerCapture() method

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2020.

Thuộc tính setPointerCapture() method of the Element interface is used to designate a specific element as the capture target of future pointer events. Subsequent events for the pointer will be targeted at the capture element until capture is released (via Element.releasePointerCapture() or the pointerup event is fired).

See pointer events for an overview and examples of how pointer capture works.

Cú pháp

js
setPointerCapture(pointerId)

Tham số

pointerId

The pointerId of a PointerEvent object.

Giá trị trả về

None (undefined).

Ngoại lệ

NotFoundError DOMException

Thrown if pointerId does not match any active pointer.

Ví dụ

Ví dụ này sets pointer capture on a <div> when you press down on it. This lets you slide the element horizontally, even when your pointer moves outside of its boundaries.

HTML

html
<div id="slider">SLIDE ME</div>

CSS

css
div {
  width: 140px;
  height: 50px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  background: #ffbbee;
  touch-action: none;
}

JavaScript

js
const slider = document.getElementById("slider");

function beginSliding(e) {
  slider.onpointermove = slide;
  slider.setPointerCapture(e.pointerId);
}

function stopSliding(e) {
  slider.onpointermove = null;
  slider.releasePointerCapture(e.pointerId);
}

function slide(e) {
  slider.style.transform = `translate(${e.clientX - 70}px)`;
}

slider.onpointerdown = beginSliding;
slider.onpointerup = stopSliding;

Result

Đặc tả kỹ thuật

Specification
Pointer Events
# dom-element-setpointercapture

Trình duyệt hỗ trợ

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